Sandwiches

There is a science to sandwiches that most people don't appreciate. It's a science that when executed correctly produces “mmm's” and when executed incorrectly creates a mess in bad way -- like slimy tomatoes on your lap bad.

First off, how do you define a sandwich? To me, it’s stuff sitting in or on bread -- simple right? Most people have heard the Earl of Sandwich story: a wealthy Earl was playing cards, and instructed the kitchen to put his afternoon cheeses and meats in between the bread thus creating the "Sandwich." Of course, all he did was slap his name on something that he didn’t invent.

The truth is, that no one can actually pin down this history of this marvel of the culinary world. In Medieval Europe, stale bread was covered with thick stews of various meats, thus making the bread edible, also creating the open-faced Sandwich. In the Middle East, Egypt, and Greece, God only knows how long people had been stuffing Pita Bread with goodies. The south East Asian countries started creating their own breed of Sandwiches during Colonization; the Cuban's and South American's grill and press their sandwiches like Panini’s. Speaking of Panini’s: enough already! Like the very funny Kevin James once said: “how big are muffins gonna get before we all join hands across America?" I'm just saying, the Panini is a fabulous invention -- good bread, good meat, good cheese all grilled and pressed together, simple and fabulous. However, what happens when we smoosh tuna salad between two large, heavy, and hot pieces of metal? Right, it gets GROSS! Who likes melted mayo dribbling down their chin -- makes me kinda gag just thinking about it.

Just recently Time Magazine ran this article about the Hamburger (good article by the way, give it a read). The basic meat between bread has evolved to a place that no one would have guessed -- truffles, butters, exotic fruits, exorbitant prices, etc etc etc. Famous chef's have created Burger Bars, and devoted way too much time to something that didn’t need a makeover! If you're looking to reinvent the wheel, why not reinvent open-faced Sandwiches? This isn’t Medieval Europe, the bread isn't going stale.

The latest trend, the "wrap" I find totally disastrous (and suspect that Rachel Ray had her pesky little hand in this too). I hate them. Who you foolin' with your whole wheat tomato wrap? Either have a salad or a Burrito, but don't come to me with your pseudo-lunch and call it a sandwich. It's not. You know it's not. Walk toward the light, we have real food over here.

For all of the conveniences and joys of Sandwiches, there are a few that I love to hate:

1. The Falafel Sandwich
There is no possible way not to make a mess while eating one. I don’t care who you are. Unless you put that sucker on a plate and eat with a knife and fork, it’s going on your lap or on the concrete below. However, thin pita bread, with crispy falafel, and smoky Tahini Sauce is irresistible.

2. The Hot Dog.
It's way too suggestive (you know it is), makes your breath stink something awful, and quit frankly kinda tacky in a Trailer Park sort of way (of course all of these issues disappear at BBQ's and Sports Games). Is that gonna stop you from going to Gray's Papaya on West 72nd Street and inhaling two with onions and sauerkraut??? HELL NO!

3. The Philly Cheese Steak.
In theory of this thing is so gross. Paper thin tasteless steak, with greasy onions and God help us, CANNED cheese “product”. Talk about messy. But there is also something incredibly and gloriously yummy about it too. Don't wear white while eating one though.

4. The Tuna Melt.
Another sandwich that when you stop to think about, is revolting. Tuna with mayo, that gets hot thanks to the cheese needing to be melted under the broiler. Ewwww…. hot tuna with mayo? That being said, is there anything quite as satisfying a really good tuna melt? Not really.

For my part, I like some surprises in my sandwiches. I like mixing it up with different kinds of breads and textures. I deplore goopy anything, and never make a sandwich too big to get your mouth around -- that’s just rude. Here's a good one that I really like.

1 Whole Ciabatta Loaf
1/2 lb thinly sliced Smoked Chicken Breast
1/2 lb thinly sliced Colby Pepper Cheese (like Monterey Pepper Jack)
1 Ripe Avocado sliced very thin
2 Vine-Ripened Tomatoes sliced very thin
Dijon Mustard
Mayonnaise
Salt and pepper to taste

Cut the Ciabatta loaf in half lengthwise.
Spread half with a thin layer of mayo and another with a thin layer of mustard.
Spread half with the tomatoes and half with the avocado, salt and pepper both sides.
On one of the sides, layer on your meat.
Spread a very small amount of Mustard on the meat to act as a glue.
Add Cheese.
Put the other half of the loaf on the Sandwich.
The easiest way to cut this is by using skewers or toothpicks and then cut... just remember that they are in there.

*If you are a potato chip fan, put some in the middle of the Sandwich, the surprising crunch is deeply satisfying.


Remember, bread won't bite and wraps are for Rachel Ray. Also, there are lots of International Sandwiches and thanks to globalization you can find almost anything your heart desires stuck between bread. All I ask is that you leave the Burger alone, use some common sense when grilling and pressing, and make sure you have plenty of napkins because you never know when someone’s Falafel might land on your shoe.

When Grand Central Stood Still

Ok ok, it has NOTHING to do with food at all, but I though this was so genius and Duchess-worthy that I had to share:

The group is called Improv Everywhere and if you click here you'll get a full listing of all their projects... a favorite is "Cell Phone Symphony."

But this one takes the "cake"

Cookbooks

I love cookbooks. I have a relatively small but useful collection, and I'd like to think I have some of the best. Even if I don't use all the recipes, or stick to the ingredients, more often than not they inspire, and make me believe that I can in fact make my own rack of lamb with cherries, and maybe even my own chicken sausages.
Here are my faves, but please feel free to add your faves as well!

The Joy of Cooking
Hands down the most useful cookbook ever. More like a dictionary of food, where if you need that basic pie crust recipe, or Bouillabaisse, it’s in there. Need to know how to make roux? (a butter and flour base for sauces and savory pies), it’s in there. Now, there might be better recipes, or recipes that you prefer out there, but for the sheer AMOUNT of recipes, nothing beats it -- a must for any kitchen.

Larousse Gastronomique
Written in 1938, this book is a leading authority in classic techniques and recipes. One could say that it's French but in reality, the base of almost all modern gourmet food is French. If they didn't invent the techniques or the recipe, they certainly refined it and the French gave food its own lingo and slang, a language if you will. Although some of these recipes are dated, and some are ridiculously difficult, for the amount of knowledge this book contains, it’s worth it.

The Silver Spoon
If The Joy of Cooking is the "everything" bible, and the Larousse Gastronomique is the French bible, then The Silver Spoon is the Italian bible. Originally published in 1950, the authors traveled across the country collecting the best recipes from chefs, bakers, fish mongers, friends, family and little old grandmothers. In 2000 they did the tour again, updated the recipes and added new ones. A few years ago the first English version was published and I'm not exaggerating when I say it was sold out EVERYWHERE! You couldn't find it online, in bookstores or libraries.
For all its glory, there a few flaws though; the translation is clunky, the measurements can be off, and it asks for ingredients that we simply can’t get in the States and doesn’t make substitution suggestions. All that being said... it’s still amazing, and worth the 6.5 pounds (not kidding that sucker is big and heavy).

Martha Stewart Living Cookbook
I'm sure there are some Martha-haters out there... I understand. Personally, I love the bitch. She can do no wrong (in the kitchen that is). Her recipes always work, and are always good. I tend to use this almost like The Joy of Cooking but to steal Emeril's line, the recipes are "kicked up a notch." She takes a basic recipe just that much farther to create something a little shinier, slightly better than perfect -- and that’s just how she likes it.

Barefoot Contessa At Home: Everyday Recipes
As I've said before, I think Ina Garten (The Barefoot Contessa) is wonderful. Like Martha, her recipes are always successful, and always good. She's also a realist. She knows that you don't have your own heirloom tomato garden, or your own chicken coop in the back. So buy a normal tomato and a store bought egg. She has a lot of cookbooks, from fancier dinner party stuff, to soups and pastry. I couldn't imagine any of them being a bad buy, so go froth and be royal.

Donna Hay Modern Classics
I'm choosing to put this one on the list, but really all of her books are exquisite. If you don’t know who she is, you could call her the Australian Martha Stewart minus the pretension. She has a very specific style, and everything she publishes (even her magazine which you can find in Barnes & Noble and large periodical shops) is very uniquely hers. The recipes always use fresh fresh fresh ingredients, and are never fussy. Everything she makes is so mouth-watering and achievable. Besides all of that, the books and magazines are so beautiful, that it’s hard not to collect them just for beauty's sake. But don't treat them like museums pieces, use them!

The Last Course: Desserts of the Gramercy Tavern
Be warned, this book is not for the faint of heart, or the fearful of pastry. This is a stunning book written by the head pastry chef at The Gramercy Tavern, one of the best restaurants in NYC. She is a perfectionist (like so many pastry chefs), and slightly batty (or so says people who have worked with her!). However, there are some very good recipes and some inspiring ones as well. Her Madeleine recipe is excellent, and her chocolate tarts are divine.

Tate's Bake Shop Cookbook
Tate's is a bakery in Southampton that makes, perhaps, the world best chocolate chip cookie. You can find them in gourmet stores and even in some delis – go grab a bag. That aside, the cookbook is wonderful. It's full of wonderfully Grandma-like recipes that anyone can make. Of all lot of these kinds of down-home, from Grandma’s kitchen cookbooks, this is my favorite.

The Silver Palette Cookbook & Good Times Cookbook
The Silver Palette was a small hole in the wall store on the Upper West Side. Julee Rosso and Sheila Lukin owned, ran and cooked the food. Alas, it wasn't meant to be because the two friends had a falling out and the place closed. Lucky for us they made two cookbooks before the fights, and even have some sauces and goodies on the shelves of gourmet stores. The food is surprising, and delicious, and still totally accessible. Whenever I'm stuck as to what to make, a quick glance at one of the cookbooks inspires me.

The Olive and Caper
Part cookbook, part travel journal, this totally charming book has it all! I happen to love travel and armchair travel books, and this has the added bonus of really wonderful recipes. It's a fun book, and Greek food is not only a crowd pleaser, but super easy to make, and always healthy and fresh.
* I would be remiss not to mention the cookbooks of Aglaia Kremezi. Her books are visually stunning, and the recipes are always well researched and tested. She is one of, if not the authority on Greek cooking today (also happens to be a Greek, something of a rarity in the Greek Cookbook market). If you're a Greek Food fan, you should run and get one of her books.

Modern French Classics by Camille Le Foll
I've included this because the Larousse can be overwhelming. This lovely little book (with extraordinary photos) brings classic French cuisine into the 21st century and makes it easy to cook. Also, it’s such a pretty book, it makes a great gift.

Mesa Mexicana
If anyone remembers the baby years of the Food Channel, they remember the Two Hot Tamales. Mary Sue Milliken and Susan Feniger are the owners and chefs at the Border Grill in LA, but became famous for they're FABULOUS show (I wish they would pick it up again or air the old shows), Two hot Tamales. Here's what’s great about them: Mexican food is wonderful and healthy, but if you've ever opened up a Mexican cookbook you'll notice how insanely difficult the recipes can be. You wouldn’t think it, but Mexican food has an immense amount of ingredients -- a classic Mole Sauce has on average about 20-25 ingredients! The Two Hot Tamales manage to keep the recipes both traditional and modern without making them junky or too difficult for the home chef.

Memories of a Lost Egypt: A Memoir with Recipes
Like the title suggests, recipes are seamlessly intertwined with memories of an Egypt that Collette Roussant, the author, romances us with. Fragrant and surprisingly simple to make food, as well as beautiful story telling, it’s a book everyone should at least take out of the library and read. Added bonus, being of Sephardic Jewish decent, Collette has recipes that are kosher for the Jewish Holidays and perhaps my favorite Challah recipe ever. My copy is falling apart at the seams and a mess, but isn't that the way you show love to a cookbook?

I realize there is no mention of Julia Child, and some other important chefs and books. This is not out of dislike, but simply because I don't own, or use those books that often. I will say that if you are seriously interested in Mexican cooking then you must buy a book by Rick Bayless. If you love Thai food, try books by Su-Mei-Yu. If Chinese is your thing, the Wei-Chuan School cookbooks are the best and most traditional if not difficult to understand at times. Just remember, cookbooks can be guides, not just rules. Let one recipe inspire you to try another, and look beyond the page.

Nahuatl Chicken

Nahuatl (pronounced na-who-wattle) is the Aztec word for Avocado. I threw this together last night and it was wonderful! Give it a shot, let me know what you think.

4 Skinned chicken thighs
1 Medium onion (peeled and sliced into thin rounds)
4 Large garlic cloves (peeled a coarsely chopped)
3 Vine ripened tomatoes (cut into chunks)
3 limes (juiced)
1/2 Cup Mexican Beer (Sol or Corona)
1 Tbs Tabasco
2 Tbs Olive Oil
2 Ripe avocados sliced or cubed
Salt & pepper

1. Let the Oil heat up in a deep pot or large skillet (I used my dutch oven). Salt & pepper the chicken and place in the oil to brown. Once both sides get a nice crust, remove and set aside.

2. Add the onions and garlic to the pot (if you need to add more oil go ahead). You want them to soften but not brown. Once they become translucent, add the tomatoes, lime juice, Tabasco and beer. Bring to a simmer and add the chicken. Cover and let simmer until cooked, about another 30 minutes.

3. Once cooked, transfer to a serving dish. Put sliced or cubed avocado over the chicken and serve.

*I served this with rice and red beans that had been cooked with Sofrito (a Latin spice and tomato mixture that you can find in almost any store), Tabasco, garlic, and their own liquid. The whole meal was a huge success. I think next time I might make the chicken a bit spicier and add some finely diced jalapeno peppers while sautéing the onions and garlic. You could also sprinkle the chicken with cayenne pepper instead of black pepper.

Parsley Sage Rosemary & Thyme

So that roasted chicken just too boring? Something missing in your pasta sauce? I'm betting 9 times out of 10, your problems can be solved with fresh or dried herbs. Here are the most commonly found and used, and how to use them.



Parsley
There are two kinds of common Parsley, curly and flat. Personally, I never use curly, I find it thick and tough and it always reminds me of Airplane Food. Flat Leaf Parsley (which I constantly confuse for Cilantro... ALWAYS taste before you buy), has a fresh bright flavor that can be used for so much more than decorating your serving dish. It’s excellent with seafood and wonderful chopped up in salads.

Cilantro (aka Coriander)
A lot of people hate it; they think it tastes like soap. Personally, I can't imagine a Gazpacho without the stuff. I love it. Like Parsley it has a fresh bright flavor, but much more aromatic. Again it’s excellent with seafood, and makes a wonderful pesto! Instead of Basil and Pine Nuts, try Cilantro and Cashews instead (and serve it with Platenos Fritos)

Platenos with Cilantro Pesto

1 cup unsalted roasted/toasted Cashews
8 Cups Cilantro (very well cleaned and dried)
2 large Garlic cloves coarsely chopped
1/2 cup olive oil
1/4 cup fresh Lime Juice
Salt to taste
2-3 Green Platenos
1 cup Veggie oil

1. In a food processor place the Cilantro, nuts, and garlic. Put the machine on, and slowly pour in the lime juice, then olive oil. It will all come together quickly. Taste it. Add salt to your liking, and with a spatula mix it in. At this point, according to your likes, you might want some more cilantro, nuts, or lime. Cover and put in fridge.

2. Heat the veggie oil in a deep saucepan. Peel the Platenos by slicing through the thick peel with a knife. Slice into 1/2 inch thick rounds. When the oil is hot, drop in a couple slices. After 2 minutes, take one out and with a heavy mug or bottom of another pan, try to flatten it. If it flattens into a thin disc easily, then you can take out the other slices and repeat the process. If it doesn’t flatten, it needs another minute or two. After you've flattened the pieces, return to the oil and keep frying until golden brown. Allow to drain on paper towel. After you've taken the discs out of the oil, salt them.

3. Serve the warm Platenos with the cool Cilantro Pesto. YUM.


Thyme
I LOVE thyme -- definitely one of my favorites. I use it fresh or dried all the time. It adds so much to soups and sauces. It's a very aromatic and earthy flavor. It’s used a lot in French cuisine and just makes things taste homey to me. Also great for roasts. Just try throwing it in to your rice pot, or jazzing up a store bought soup with some.

Bay Leaves
You MUST get yourself some dry Bay Leaves. Again like Thyme, it adds another dimension to foods. I always add it to any soup I make, or boil it with rice. You can't eat them, so make sure to finish them out before you serve. Also, if you place bay leaves in your boiled water it will add a lovely little taste to your veggies. Fresh Bay Leaves are harder to come by, but if you get them, they make any meats or fish you roast taste that much yummier.

Rosemary
Ah Rosemary! What else could make Lamb and potatoes taste soooo good? Wrap it with your pork loin, in with your roasting potatoes, or even use it a skewers and grill your chicken on it. It has a wonderful fragrance and easy to grow on your windowsill.

Oregano
Like Bay Leaves, it’s easily found dry and not so easy to find fresh. Pity. Fresh Oregano is so transporting! It takes me to Greece. If you can find fresh, very little tastes as good with fresh fish or in a light tomato sauce. Dried oregano is for more than pizza... promise. Tomato sauces, salad dressings, shrimp, and chicken all benefit from it. Try a sprinkle here or there.

Basil
Is there anything more quintessentially Mediterranean than basil? Fresh basil is a marvel. It adds a refreshing almost lemony taste to salads, cheese platters, sandwiches, and even lemonade. Dried Basil is wonderful in sauces and great in marinades as well. Also adds something really nice to salad dressings.

Mint
Another favorite. What other herb can you add to both lamb and ice cream? Think beyond the obvious with mint and add it to your lemonade or ice tea glass, chop it up and add it to a Tomato Salad, or rice. Mint pops up all over the world -- in Vietnamese food, Middle Eastern, Greek, American and so many others. So, I dare you stop using it for garnish and start using it for flavor. Also, mint extract (which you can find along with vanilla extract in the supermarket) is a great extract to have around. Try drizzling a few drops in whipped cream, or chocolate sauce; just remember it’s very strong!

Dill
Yet another fave! Dill makes everything taste fresh -- and, was there ever a better culinary marriage than Dill and Cucumbers? I put dry dill on salads, over steamed string beans, in chicken and tuna salad sandwiches, and Spinach (Dill loves Spinach). Fresh Dill is even better! Put fresh Dill in chicken soup, mix it in with sour cream for your baked potatoes, bake fish on a bed of Dill, or put sprigs on tomatoes, and salads. Another great use: after you peel and boil some small new potatoes, toss with salt butter and fresh Dill… OOO I'm hungry!

Chives
You can think of them as Scallions’ weakling brother, but DONT underestimate them. They have a light, fresh and slightly oniony flavor that works wonderfully with potatoes, seafood of all kinds, in sour cream, and salads. Chopped up and put in meatballs or other meats it adds a great dimension -- they are equally happy with heavy or light foods.

* There are some wonderful Herbs that I haven’t mentioned like Sage, Chervil, Kefir Lime leaves, and some great herb mixes too. Herbs De Provence (differs depending on manufacturer) is a mix of mostly Thyme and Rosemary, and is great on roasts. I'm sure if you went to the local gourmet store you would find some wonderful herb mixes to explore.

Mushrooms

Everything you wanted (or didn’t want) to know about my favorite edible fungus. I LOVE mushrooms; the textures, flavors, colors, and they add something really special to any dish. Below are a list of Mushrooms you're likely to find, and cooking tips and ideas.












* You'll see that I very rarely say to cook your mushrooms in oil... there's a very simple reason for that. Mushrooms are very porous, this makes them quick and easy to cook, but also means that whatever you cook them in will be absorbed. Therefore, if you cook them in oil, the mushroom will retain that oil, and you can get greasy slimy mushrooms. However, butter gets absorbed faster, and therefore, unless you’re just drowning them, the butter won’t make your mushrooms greasy.


White / Button
You can find these in any supermarket, and odds are you've used them before, at the very least had them on a pizza. Personally, a Button Mushroom is boring. It's a great filler in Mushroom recipes, and can add good texture, but as far as Mushrooms go, they are fairly tasteless. However, they’re easy to sauté, and hearty, so they won’t burn in the oven if you bake them for example.


Baby Bella / Crimini
As far as I'm concerned, upgrade your Button usage to the Crimini. It’s the same size, but the texture is denser, and they actually have a flavor. These are in fact just a smaller Portobello Mushroom. Crimini are so versatile -- easily roasted, sautéed, or steamed, they always add a nice texture and nutty flavor. My favorite thing to do is just slice and sauté with some butter and add to anything! It’s great with couscous or rice, in pasta sauces, with string beans, in quiches, or even gravy.


Portobello
You've seen these and most likely have had them before too. These are very large capped mushrooms that are so hearty they very often replace the "ham" in your "burger". My favorite way to cook them is to grill them either on a grill pan, an electric grill. Oil the Mushrooms and the pan, and grill. Once they're cooked through, about 5 minutes or so, drizzle some very good balsamic vinegar on them... SOOO yummy!


Shitake
The flavor and aroma of the shitake are so irresistible. They are at once both smoky and sweet. In fact, very often they give off almost a bacon-like smell while cooking. You can find these pretty readily in the average supermarket these days, and you should take advantage of that. They jazz up ANYTHING. Sautee them in butter and put them over your boring old chicken breasts, or rice, or omelet, or even fish. I really like putting sautéed Shitakes over couscous with toasted pine nuts and caramelized onions. It’s really easy and so effective.

Couscous

1 cup couscous
1 1/4 cups water
1 bullion cube
3 tbs butter (or butter substitute like "Smart Balance")
1 teaspoon sugar
1 large yellow onion
1 package of Shitake Mushrooms (or 10-12 loose)
1/4 cup Pine nuts

1. Slice the onions into thin rounds. Add 1 tbs of butter, and sauté the onions on medium heat. Once they have turned translucent, add the sugar and put the flame down to low. Cover them, checking and stirring every couple of minutes. They should take about 20 or so minutes to caramelize.

2. Slice and sauté the mushrooms in 1 tbs of butter and set aside. Toast the Pine nuts in a 350 degree oven for about 5 minutes or until they become light brown and fragrant... DON"T LET THEM BURN. Set aside.

3. Boil the water with the last tbs of butter and bullion cube. Add the couscous; turn off the heat, and let sit covered for about 5 minutes.

Place couscous in a bowl. Add the mushrooms, then the onions and sprinkle with the pine nuts.


Enoki
These funny little guys have been making a regular appearance in supermarkets recently. They are very cute, and while they don’t give a ton of flavor, they do add texture, and a splash of white. You can eat the entire thing, not just the caps like some other Mushrooms. The best thing to do with them, is to either chop them up to use in a pate or stuffing, or to use them as garnish in a soup or noodle dish. They are Japanese in origin but don't let that influence how you use them. Also, because they are so skinny, they are very easily eaten raw on a salad or sandwich.


Chanterelle
You can find these fresh or dried, and if fresh, they should be a golden almost orange color. They have a very distinct flavor. Definitely sweeter than the average mushroom, but for such a small mushroom, it has an amazingly robust flavor. Although they are small, they roast incredibly well, and that’s how I like them best. Roast them with brussel sprouts for a French Country side dish, or sauté them with butter and sherry, and put them over a steak for something truly decadent! Be wary though, they are also very expensive.


Porcini
You will very rarely find fresh Porcini; they usually come dried. They need to be reconstituted in some warm liquid like water, or even broth. They are an Italian staple, and can be found in sauces and stuffed in all manner of seafood and meats within the cuisine. They are a really hearty, dense Mushroom that takes high heats and abuse very well. The flavor is across between a Crimini and a Shitake, and they fetch a really high price. In fact, they are so expensive, that I'm willing to say that unless your a real recipe purist and refuse to substitute (and poor you if you are), you can use Shitake's instead. However, I have to admit, a Risotto with Porcini is divine just the way it is.


Hen of the Woods
This is a mushroom I only just started using (or even heard of) over the holidays. It's a great sautéing mushroom. It’s hearty and dense, and almost has the texture of a really firm bean curd. I haven't had a lot of time to get to know it, but as soon as I do, you'll see a recipe!



*There are lots of mushrooms I have NOT mentioned only because I tend not to use them -- Oyster Mushrooms and Truffles for example. Put me to shame and post your own mushroom recipe with something I don’t normally use!

Bourdain

My fellow Foodies, Rachel Ray Haters, and lovers of a good laugh:
Anthony Bourdain has started a blog via travel channel (yay!), and this latest entry is sublime. This is why I love the guy so much -- chutzpah.

Bourdain Blog Link

Political Meals

I’m in a political kind of mood. So, I’ve decided to figure out what I would make for each of the Democratic front runners should they stop by for dinner. Even though I'm a Democrat, this entry wouldn’t be nearly as interesting with only three meals, and Huckabee is such a nut I think he’d actually be fun to have over for dinner!



Hillary Clinton:











For a woman of such strong ambition, worldliness, and poise, I’d go for something elegant, yet earthy. I’m thinking simple French country food fits the bill (haha no pun intended). I know the French aren’t exactly America’s favorite bunch, but when it comes to food one should NEVER discriminate -- good food is good food.

-Assorted French Cheeses and good crusty bread

-Frisee & Mache Salad with Goat Cheese and Toasted Walnuts

-Coq Au Vain (a classic chicken dish made with bacon and red wine)
(I don’t have my own recipe for this. I can tell you that Martha Stewart has a good recipe though, and that’s the one I use.)

-Oven Frites (Fancy word for fries)

-Haricot Vert with Shallots and Thyme

-Flourless Chocolate Cake with Raspberry Coulis


John Edwards:






He just says America to me, but an America of the past. He has a can-do attitude, and has so much hope for the country -- so let’s give him a meal that’s grown in local soil, down home, and comfy. Fyi, did you know that Blueberries are a native North American fruit, and before mass production could only be found here?

-Assorted Cheddar Cheeses, Sliced Granny Smith Apples, and Crackers

-Wild Mushroom Barley Soup with Sage Sausage

-Baked Ham with Cloves and Brown Sugar Glaze

-Wild Rice Pilaf with Cranberries and Pecans

-Bitter Greens with Caramelized Onions

-Wild Blueberry Pie with Vanilla Bean Whipped Cream


Barack Obama:









Besides being stoic and intelligent, he also has one of those great mish-mashed backgrounds, has lived all over the place, and can appreciate a “foreign” palate. His original ideas, and hope for unity have made people stand up and pay attention. I think bringing the flavors of another American minority group would be fun, in this case Latino.

-Platanos with Cilantro-Cashew Pesto (Platanos are sliced fried Green Plantains)

-Heirloom Tomato Gazpacho

-Shrimp and Mussels in a Garlic-Lime-White Wine Broth

-Aromatic Rice

-Avocado & Jicama Salad

-Tropical Fruit Salad with Shredded Coconut


Mike Huckabee:







Like I said, he’s a nut. But nut’s can be fun (as long as I don’t talk politics to this one, I’ll be ok). However, since he is a nut, I’m not gonna push him too far and make him stuff he’d look quizzically at. Let’s keep it simple and easy but still yummy.

-Spiced Mixed Nuts (hehe there has to be something crazy)

-Butter Lettuce Salad with Fresh Herbs and Lemon Vinaigrette

-Blue Cheese Stuffed Sirloin Burgers

-Roasted Rosemary Fingerling Potatoes

-Creamed Spinach

-Baked Apples

Noodle Soup

It was freezing last night (I LOVE the cold), and when I got home I wanted something that would warm me and was fun to eat, so I threw this together and it was excellent. Also, there's none left meaning it's Boyfriend approved.

6 cups Chicken Stock
1 package Tofu (firmness of your liking, I like firm), cubed
2 bunches scallions, sliced thin (white & light green parts)
10-12 Fresh Shitake Mushrooms, sliced
1/2 inch piece of ginger
1/4 cup soy sauce
1 lime, juiced
1 Teaspoon of rice wine vinegar
1 Tablespoon veggie oil
Udon, Ramen, Soba or other noodle (I like my soup with a ton of noodles but some don't, so put in as many or as few as you'd like, just remember, the more noodles the less broth since the noodles will suck it up in order to cook. You can always add more broth if you want, just adjust the seasoning as you do)
1 Teaspoon Sesame Oil
Dash of Chili Oil (optional)

1. In a stock pot or other deep pot (or your Le Creuset Dutch Oven like moi), sauté the mushrooms and half the scallions until softened slightly, about 1 minute in the veggie oil.

2. Add stock, soy sauce, vinegar, and ginger and bring to a boil. Add noodles. When noodles are almost done, add tofu.

3. Add the lime juice and the sesame oil (taste it at this point, you might want to add more vinegar or lime to brighten it up a bit). Remove the ginger.

4. After you've put it in a bowl, sprinkle with some of the remaining scallions, and add a few dashes of the chili oil if you like (me likey!).

Foodie Resolutions

In honor of 2008, here are list of foodie resolutions that you are more than welcome to adopt.












1. I will open up my divine cookbooks that I love and actually make one recipe a week from them. I know I'm not the only one here -- we all have wonderful cookbooks that we simply don't use enough! So, here it is, written in cyberspace... I WILL COOK FROM MY COOKBOOKS.

2. I will eat more fish.

3. I will use an "unknown" ingredient in my cooking at least once a month. I've never used pomegranate syrup, but I'm gonna; same with Fenugreek (a spice), and stuff I find in the various ethnic markets in my 'hood.

4. I will finally go to that Yakitori place that I can't remember the name or location of (note to self, email Ayu regarding the before mentioned)

5. I will finally go to a Pinkberry to see what all the fuss is about.
http://www.pinkberry.com/

6. I will finish curing my wok... or more precisely, have my boyfriend do it. (A wok must be cured with oil until it turns black before you can use it. Otherwise, the food sticks to it).

7. As soon as #6 is completed, I will use said wok.

8. I will take a food class in something I've always wanted to learn about like wine or Kim Chee 101.

9. I will learn to appreciate Rachel Ray...

10. I will IGNORE #9.

Potato Galette

A really yummy and impressive side dish that people won't forget. A "Galette" refers to French cakes with lots of layers. While not a dessert, this does have plenty of layers.

7-8 Yukon Gold potatoes (you can use Idaho, but the Yukon's have a buttery taste and flavor that lends themselves perfectly to this dish.)
1-3 gloves garlic (depending on taste)
1 1/2 cups heavy cream
2.5 cups grated Jarlsberg (traditionally this is made with Gruyere, but it tends to overwhelm the dish instead of meld with the other flavors)
Salt & Pepper to taste

1) Preheat the oven to 375. Cut a garlic clove in half and rub the inside of a Pyrex baking dish with it (if the clove dries, cut off another slice).

2) Grate the cheese and set aside. If you're a garlic lover like me, then mince the remaining garlic cloves very finely and mix it in with the cheese.

3) Peel and slice the potatoes thinly, 1/16 of an inch, any thicker and they won't cook all the way through. A mandolin is a god-send for this, and you can use a box grater as well, but it tends to slice too thickly. Of course, you can also do it by hand.

4) Start layering with the potatoes on the bottom, then cheese, ending with a cheese layer on top. On every potato layer, very lightly sprinkle with salt and fresh pepper. Don't layer all the way to the top. Stop about a 1/2 an inch below the rim of the baking dish -- the Galette will bubble up and rise slightly in the oven.

5) Pour the heavy cream over the entire Galette. Bake in the oven uncovered for 45 minutes or until the top is nicely browned and you can see the cream bubbling between the layers.

Enjoy, I know you will.

Foodie Movies

Movies that make my mouth water!

Big Night
What an amazing cast! Tony Sheloub, Marc Anthony, Stanley Tucci, Minnie Driver, Isabella Rosalini, Liev Schrieber... never heard of it? Not surprised. It didn't make a lot of money, and it wasn't a runaway hit, but that's just too bad. It follows the story of two brothers from Italy trying to make it big in 1950's NY . It's touching, funny, sad, and the food in this pic makes you so hungry! Instead of popcorn, watch this one with a bowl of pasta.


Eat Drink Man Woman
Talk about making you hungry, GOOD GOD! This is a really great movie about a widowed, semi-retired executive Chef in China whose three daughters very quickly fall in love and move-out. It has so much humour and an energy to it that American movies seem to lack. All that aside, the food in this movie is not to be believed. Dishes that we don't ever see in America... it's SO not fair. Of course, like most families, through the sadness, and confusion, it's the food that connects them.

*They made an American version called "Tortilla Soup" that follows Hector Elizondo and his girls. Surprisingly, it's pretty good.


Dinner Rush
I really only know about his movie because I briefly worked with the man who produced it, but it's a real shame that it didn't get more publicity. The movie isn't actually about food per se, but the NYC restaurant world. I highly recommend you rent this gem. A really great cast of NY actors, an original script with twists in it, and an honest and true look at the NYC "scene." Everyone who sees this pic loves it.


Babette's Feast
Based on a story by Isak Dinesen (worth a read), this quirky and wonderful film should not be missed. The movie takes place a small town in Denmark, and follows a French refugee and the two sisters who take her in. As it turns out, Babette (the refugee) was one of the top chefs in Paris before she left, and has the opportunity to make a feast unlike anything the sisters, let alone the audience, has ever seen. Brilliantly art directed, and between the costumes and the candle light, and the exquisite food, there's no reason for you skip it.


Tampopo
I couldn't even begin to tell you what this about. Taking place in Japan, it follows a sleu of really odd characters, has about 12 story lines, makes no sense, and yet somehow is so enjoyable and fun to watch. The entire movie is about food. The love of food, the cooking of food, the sensuality of food, none of which is surprising considering the Japanese love of all things culinary. I know it might sound insane, but between the noodles, the broths, pickles, and fish, it's Duchess-worthy indeed.


Mostly Martha
They just recently remade this with Catherine Zeta Jones and called it "No Reservations," that one you can skip. However, the original German movie you can't. It's about a stuck-in-her-ways German chef who's sister dies and takes in her daughter, Martha's neice. On top of that, there's a new chef in the kitchen who's a little too loosy-goosey for Martha's liking. The story is great and like so many foreign films, it's quirky and light-hearted without being overly sappy. Of course, there's food too. Amazing Italian food that people fall in love over, and wonderful restaurant kitchen scenes.


Chocolat
A Foodie Fairytale come to life. This was such a precious movie (maybe a little too precious at times), that it was hard to resist. Of course that was the point. Based on a book by Joanne Harris (which is also charming and a fun little read), it's about a mother and daughter who jump from town to town and make chocolate. This time, they land in a small town in France during Lent. All I can say, is that in the battle between Chocolate and Jesus, Chocolate wins.


Willy Wonka or Charlie & The Chocolate Factory
Doesn't matter which version you like, they're both yummy. Every kids dream come true, what's NOT to like? Perfect movie for those cloudy gray days.



Like Water For Chocolate
Personally, I'm not a fan. It's just too much like a Soap Opera for my taste. However, people really seem to love this movie; it's dramatic, widely romantic, and even I have to admit, there are some divine cooking scenes. If nothing else, it's beautiful to look at.



Ratatouille
The best (only?) animated foodie movie ever! So irresistible and whimsical. A rat who wants to cook and runs to Paris to do so? FABULOUS! If for some reason you have yet to watch it, do yourself a favor. Ratat will make you smile from start to finish.


Waitress
Quirky and sort of strange, but utterly enjoyable. The acting is good, the script is original, and like so many other foodies movies, has a Fairy Tale quality to it that I always fall for. A perfect little anytime movie about a sad waitress, with a horrible husband, an affair that can't go anywhere, and an uncanny ability to make pie, wonderful pie.

Educational Purposes

Mary Poppins has “Supercalifragilistic,” Emeril has “Bam,” Ahhnold has “I’ll be bahhk,” and I have “educational purposes.” Ok, to be fair, it’s not actually mine, it belongs to my family, but close enough.

The year was 1993, and a teenage Duchess-in-training was on vacation in Spain with her Mother and Father, the Duke and Duchess of West 71st Street. It became very clear, very early on, that restraint and Spain were two words that didn’t melt well together. Spain is a culinary bastion – there are cultural and culinary influences from around the world and the dishes change from region to region. Of course, Gambas A La Plancha (roasted Shrimp) are everywhere, as are various cured meats, and Flan. That being said however, it became increasingly difficult for us to justify yet another slice of Flan, or another glass of Sangria simply because we hadn't had it “here” (here being whatever, town, city, bakery, restaurant or person’s house we happened to be in at that moment) before.

Enter “Educational Purposes.” I do believe that is was my Mother, the Duchess of West 71st Street, who created our lovely little mantra. We just had Jamon Serrano (an aged, cured ham) from the Butcher down the block, but those guys over there had been making it for 50 years longer, hmmmm what to do? I mean really, could one beautifully marbled and cured slice of pig be better than another? Only one way to find out but, what about guilt and excess? AHA! “Educational Purposes,” GUILT BE DAMNED.

"Educational purposes" also popped up the first time my Father and I went to Philly. We simply had to have a Cheesesteak at both Gino's and Pat's (the two most famous Cheesesteak joints). Now let's be honest here; I like a good Philly Cheesesteak as much as the next gal, but Fillet Mignon it ain't. That being said howewver, we did it anyway, for "educational purposes." If nothing else, it was a hell of a lot of fun. By the way, have you ever tried to tear a Philly Cheesesteak in half? Don't do it... it's not pretty.

Now, don’t abuse the magic of “educational purposes”. This is NOT permission to eat an entire pizza, and breadsticks, and mozzarella sticks, and a pint of ice cream – nope, this is permission to explore. Not sure which place has the better pizza? “Educational purposes,” try a slice from both. Exploring Chinatown, and see that two bakeries have the same pastry that you just discovered you like, “educational purposes,” try it at both places.

In fact, I give you permission to be as adventurous as you want! Go to that weird Balinese place down the street, ask questions, try something new for “educational purposes”. You didn’t like that dish there? Don’t let that stop you! You cross the street and try it over there instead -- all in the name of “educational purposes”. Let the magic take over and make you that gutsy eater you always wanted to be. And remember, as always, you don’t have to like it, but you have to try it!

Pumpkin Ravioli with Brown Sage Butter

The best Pumpkin Ravioli I've found is from Buon Italia in Chelsea Market. However, not only doesn't the ravioli have to be from Buon Italia, it doesn't have to be pumpkin either (although the combo of the pumpkin and sage is really yummy)

1 Box Fresh Pumpkin Ravioli
3 TBS Butter (not salted)
6 Fresh Sage leaves, plus extra for garnish
Grated Cheese
Salt & pepper

1. Put the salted pasta water on to boil. Put the butter in a pan (because you want to the butter to "brown" it's better to a non-black pan since you won't really be able to see the color change) and start cooking on low heat. Keep it cooking until it just starts to turn from yellow to a deep beige. Put in the sage leaves.

2. Boil the ravioli. This shouldn't take more than about 3 minutes. Any longer and the pasta will start to split and the pumpkin stuffing will start to ooze out. Strain it and put it in a bowl.

3. By now the butter should be a nice Teddy-Bear-Brown color. Pour it over the pasta and lightly sprinkle it with grated cheese, and salt and pepper it to taste. Put some fresh sage leaves on top for razzle-dazzle and enjoy!

Fave Places to Eat Out

Some are cheap, some are pricey, some are hip, some are oldies, but they are ALL Duchess-worthy.



Balthazar
www.balthazarny.com
As I've said before, this is quite possibly my favorite resteraunt in NYC. The food isn't revolutionary, the decor isn't cutting edge, and it's not trendy. What it is however, is an escape. It takes you to another place if only for a few hours. The food is always good, and always buzzing with happy eaters. It's classicaly bistro, from decor to food, and I love it... 'nuff said.

Grandma's Original Pizza
6918 3rd Avenue
Bay Ridge, Brooklyn
I moved to Bay Ridge this past summer, and knowing it was an Italian Neighborhood, my first question was "what's the best pizza." Overwhelmingly, the answer was Grandma's. I dunno if there was or is a Grandma, but the pizza there is wonderful and suprising. It's square with a super thin crust, has fresh mozzarella, their own tomato sauce with chunks of garlic in it, pesto, and romano cheese -- which is sweeter than Reggiano. The result is crispy, sweet, salty, melty, and heaven! If you're in Bay Ridge, stop by, you won't be dissapointed.

*Everyone has a favorite pizza place of course, please let me know yours. Maybe I'll make a pizza sojourn across the city and post the results!

La Paella
www.lapaellanyc.com
This place is perpetually crowded, and for good reason. They make really really good Paella, and the Sagria flows in abundance from very large, very black, very ugly garbage cans. The menu is soley Paella and Tapas, hence the name, and I've never had a bad meal there. However, becuase they don't take reservations, between 7-10 it's jammed. If you can go earlier or later, great -- if not you might be waiting for 30-45 minutes for a table. Just remember, the reward is worth the wait!

Mr Tang's
50 Mott Street
212-233-8898
This isn't the best food in Chinatown at all. It isn't the best people watching, or even the best deocration. No, Mr. Tang's is on here for one reason... Salt Baked Squid (sometimes called, Salt and Pepper Squid).
If you've never had it, you're missing out. It's squid which has been baked or fried in a cripsy, salty batter, and then sprinkled with hot peppers and garlic. It's hands-down one of my favorite all-time dishes, and I find myself craving it and having to make Tang trips. Let me say, whenever I see this on a menu I order it, and Tang's seems to be the best. Please feel free to let me know of your Salt Baked Squid find though, I'm ALWAYS willing to have it for... educational purposes.

Kuruma Zushi Sushi
7 East 47th street
212-317-2802
The freshest, most traditional, most expertly prepapred Sushi in NYC. Forget that corner Sushi place you go to, you haven't had Sushi until you've come to Kuruma. The Sushi is so good, that it actually ruins you for that other "stuff." Toshihiro Uezu, the chef and owner, trained for years under other master Sushi chefs until he was ready for his own place... and it shows. Nothing is ever too big to fit in your mouth, has too much fat or too little, or too anything. It's just perfect.
About the cost: it's cheaper than flying to Japan.
You can, if you show a HUGE amount of restraint eat reasonably (and by reasonably I mean $150-$200 pp), but really, save up the pennies, and go all out just once, it's more worth it than you can imagine.


MORE TO COME....

Marinated Flank Steak

This is a constant go to recipe. Odds are you already have 95% of this in your kitchen already, everyone loves it, and it's super easy.

1 1/2 - 1 3/4 Flank Steak
1/4 cup Lemon Juice
2 TBS Worcestershire Sauce
2 TBS Dijon Mustard
2 TBS Olive Oil
1 TBS Sugar
3 Chopped garlic cloves
1/2 TSP salt
1/4 TSP ground pepper

1. Whisk lemon juice, Worcestershire, mustard, 1 tablespoon olive oil, sugar, garlic, salt, and pepper in a shallow dish (this is what the steak marinates in, I use a Pyrex baking dish, it's just the right size). Peirce the steak all over with a fork, place it in the dish. Flip it once while it's marinating in the fridge... 1/2 hour to an hour, you don't really have to cover it but you can if you want.

2. Heat the other TBS of olive oil in a very hot cast iron pan (I use my cast iron grill pan, but a flat one will do as well.) Cook the meat however you like it - you'll find no steak snobbery from me. Personally, I don't things bloody, so for medium-well, it's about 6-7 minutes per side, rare 3-4, medium 5-6. Let the meat rest... this is vital! Never cut into a hot off of the pan steak. When you let it rest, the juices have time to be sucked back into the meat instead of oozing onto your plate.

3. Pour the stuff left in the skillet into a saucepan and boil it. Strain what's left, and pour it over the meat.

*A note on cutting steak of any kind: always always always cut against the grain. If you cut with the grain, not only does it make your job more difficult, but you don't get those lovely clean slices that you see in those Beef commercials.

Bakeries

Where to buy your cookies, breads, and cakes











Vaniero's
www.venierospastry.com
Vaniero's is arguably the most famous Bakery in NYC. For Italian, and Italian-American pastries and desserts it's heaven. For me though, the stuff is hit or miss. Some is wonderful, and some just ordinary and even junky. But if nothing else, it's a NYC landmark of sorts, and the mob scene can be fun to watch.

La Bergamote
169 9th Avenue
(Corner of 20th)
Far and away the best croissants and chocolate croissants I've ever had in America let alone NYC. An amazing little fairly unknown bakery in Chelsea, they have a loyal fan base. Besides the croissants, the cakes and tarts are lovely as well, and apparently they have really nice sandwiches at lunch time too. I would highly recommend a stop in here.

Casa Cupcake (formally The Cupcake Cafe)
www.cupcakecafe.com
The home of ultra rich buttercream. This Ninth Avenue staple has been turning out the prettiest, richest, and most decadent cakes and cupcakes for years. They will pipe a cake with any colors, flavors, and flowers you could imagine, which always puts a smile on people's faces. You can't eat terribly much, but what you can is a total treat!

Soutine Bakery
www.soutine.com
This place holds a special place in my heart being the place where we always got my birthday cakes from. It was the same cake every year, white cake with lemon curd filling, white frosting with yellow flowers. It was always good and always pretty. They still churn out the cakes for Upper West Side's kids' birthdays. They'll put anything on a cake for you, and even do lovely wedding cakes now too.

Amy's Bread
www.amysbread.com
Her website says it all, but she started with one small store on 9th ave, and has created something of a bread empire in NYC. She has three stores now, and the quality hasn't changed. There is an actual Amy who actually still bakes. Her breads are excellent and are always almost completely gone by the end of the day. Besides bread she makes some really great cookies and pastries. My fave are her various Foccacia.

SaraBeth's
www.sarabethsbakery.com
Another success story. SaraBeth (again there is an actual SaraBeth), opened up a Bakery/Brunch place on the Upper West Side and now you can find her jams across the country. I put her stores on here for one reason... the Pain Matain. It's almost always sold out, but if you can get your hands on it, do it! What she very cleverly did was put all of the left over dough from the other pastries and baked them in little muffin tins – it’s AMAZING. You will start craving them, just warning you. If you go and there are none left (which will usually be the case) her Madeleine Cookies and Cheese Straws are also exemplary.

Black Bear Bakery
www.blackbearbakery.org
I can't actually vouch for very much from this place EXCEPT for the chocolate cake. The chocolate cake is fabulous! It's moist and yummy, and rich without giving you a tummy ache, and just pretty damn perfect.

*For the absolute best Chocolate cake I have EVER had, go to Blue Smoke. It happens to be an upscale BBQ joint off Park Ave South, but don’t let that stop you. You need milk with this, and you need more than once piece.

Poseidon Greek Bakery
629 9th Avenue
Bet. 44th & 45th Street
Family run since God knows when, this is one of the only places left in the country that still makes their own Phyllo dough (a flaky paper-thin dough that comes in sheets). They have all the classic Greek cookies, breads, and pastries, and are more than willing to pronounce and explain what everything is. They also have a frozen foods section, so can bring home your own homemade Phyllo and make Baklava.

Payard
www.payard.com
If you’re willing to shell out your life savings, you too can have a cake from Payard. I have to admit, He (yes there is a Payard, Francois Payard), makes a spectacular looking product, maybe the most elegant looking in the city. However, I always find it to be just "too much." They tend to be a little goopy, and quite frankly, I think you can get a better if not equally tasting cake for much much less. They have some nice chocolates and cookies too, but really, treat it like a museum of pastry and keep moving on.

Lady M Confections
www.ladymconfections.com
SO gorgeous, SO delicious, this is one of my favorite patisseries in NYC. Everything is just impeccably made, amazing looking and drool-worthy-delicious. It's not Payard prices, it's still pricey... BUT WORTH IT! Just check out the website (which could use some work I know), and tell me if you don't just want to run over right now.

Balthazar
www.balthazarny.com
Both a bakery (and one of if not my favorite) restaurants in NYC, Balthazar is always a safe bet. Their breads are amazing, perhaps more amazing than their pastry -- bread in every shape color and grain, all lovely and chewy inside, and crispy and divine outside. If you're a bread lover, go and grab a baguette or country loaf.

Magnolia Bakery
www.magnoliacupcakes.com
Made famous for their adorable and yummy pastel cupcakes, there is line around the block every night... no foolin! While I applaud them for making the cupcake cool again, I have to say, I think the hype has gotten the better of their cupcakes by now, and while it’s still fun to wait on cue for them, you can probably find a better cupcake these days.

Junior's Cheesecake
www.juniorscheesecake.com
A NY Institution. Even I, who really hates American Cheesecake, has to admit that nothing is a Junior's. I don't know what they do, and how they've been able to maintain it for so long, but it is damn good cheesecake.

Little Pie Company
www.littlepiecompany.com
Amazing pies. That's really it. Just really really good pies, and perhaps my favorite thing about them, is that the pies are seasonal. No Strawberry Pies in January, because there are no strawberries in January! They ONLY use the fruits and flavors of the season which means you can't get Key Lime Pie in January either... so there.

City Bakery
www.thecitybakery.com
It's sophisticated, sleek, modern, and happens to have the best damn Lemon Curd Tart in the whole city. I don’t know what they're putting in that thing, but it’s seriously yummy. They serve lunch too, but it’s usually too crowded to sit and stay. But get yourself a salad and lemon curd tart to go, and give me some please!

TAI Pan Bakery Chinatown Incorporated
194 Canal Street
(Between Mulberry & Mott)
I have no idea what half the things are, and the only reason I know what I do know is because I pointed to stuff and tried stuff. They have great (and usually warm) Red Bean Buns, and wonderful curry chicken pastry (which isn't a dessert by the way but a great snack). If you’re just a little bit brave, go “try stuff.” It’s incredibly cheap -- so $2 goes a long long way.

Utensils

What tools to use to cook with












A Few words on Knives:
It’s difficult to give advice since this is a decision made more by preference than anything. Personally, I like a heavy well balanced knife; my fave is the Wusthof Culinar line. However many people like the lighter Japanese knives, and others prefer something in the middle. Then there are wood handles, plastic handles, and metal, then the curve of the blade itself etc… you get the point.
However, the absolute first thing I would suggest is going to a knife skills class. You won’t believe how beneficial and how much time it shaves off your cooking. Then I would go to a William Sonoma, or a Zabars, and speak to someone who really knows what they’re talking about, and pick the right knife for you. This will be and should be expensive. Unless it’s on sale, if you’re getting a knife that’s under $75, think twice, the quality can’t be that great.


Mezzaluna:
You might have seen this little doo-dad in home and kitchen stores and have no idea what it is for. The two semi circular blades (half moons or "mezza luna") are very sharp and fine, and used for chopping delicate things like herbs mostly, and they do the job perfectly. Of course, you can chop pretty much whatever you want with it. I like chopping the small hard-to-chop stuff like garlic and shallots too.


Box Grater:
A must for the kitchen. Four sides, one for slicing (great for potatoes), one for large grating (like cheese), one side for zesting, and another for smaller grating.






Mandolin:
If you tend to slice and shred a lot of veggies, then you might want to consider a mandolin. I'm actually not sure how it gets it name, but it is a handy tool that doesn't take up terribly much space. You can control the thickness, and even how you slice your veggies. You can slice with ridges (like for ruffled potato chips), or you can shred (like for coleslaw). Just be careful because as you can imagine, the blade is terribly sharp and you can wind up slicing off more than you want...


Tongs:
One tends not to see these often in home kitchens, but that's too bad because they come in terribly handy. Better than a spatula for flipping your food, and because of their length, great for sticking things in and out of the oven without burning yourself. They come like this or with a heat resistant rubber coating that's gentler on your food. Cheap and useful.


Bamboo Skimmer:
This handy dandy strainer is perfect for getting veggies out of boiling water, or even pasta. Its about 4-6 inches in diameter with a bamboo (or metal) handle, and so much easier than lifting a heavy hot pot of boiling water and straining it. It can be hard to find in a normal kitchen store, but head down to your local Asian market, and you'll find it. Plus, it's uber cheap -- $5 or less cheap.


French Rolling Pin:
I'm not being a snob about this really! The French rolling pins are in fact superior to Grandma's old pin with the handles. First off, because there are no handles, there's nothing to break off or get loose, and more importantly, no rolling pin lines in your pastry. Plus because of its length, it's easier to wrap your dough around the pin before putting it in your pie dish or baking sheet. It is very long, but also very skinny, so it's not too difficult to find a spot for it. Like most things made of wood though, it doesn't really want to get wet, or it can start warping. So if you have a really sticky job, wet a dishtowel and wipe it over the surface, don't let it sit in water or run it under the tap.

What to Cook With

Ready to Sauté and Bake? Here's what you do it with:









Le Creuset
www.lecreuset.com
I love Le Creuset. It's cast iron cookware coated in porcelain (lots of fun colors too), impossibly heavy, indestructible, and heavenly. You could potentially hand these down to your grandkids if you wanted to. Because of the even conductivity of Cast Iron and the non-stick ease of the porcelain, very little beats Creuset. Like I said it is impossibly heavy, but it's also the best. Not cheap, but when I say it lasts lifetimes, I mean it. By far, this is my favorite cookware for almost anything. Nothing makes a better stew, or sears, or bakes as evenly. If nothing else, do your self a GREAT GREAT favor and get yourself at 4-6 quart Dutch Oven from them, you won't believe the quality or the 101 uses! Also, Creuset makes a wonderful line of high quality and colorful aluminum pieces like stock pots.

Emile Henry
www.emilehenry.com
Although I don’t have any pieces, it is absolutely right up there with Creuset. The difference is that Emile Henry is pottery, or clay to be exact, that’s been glazed. It's also very durable, although three generations worth, not so sure, and is a great even heat conductor. Not as versatile as Creuset only because you shouldn't really put one of their stovetop pots into the oven or vise versa, they are cast and glazed in different ways and temperatures. But if Creuset is too heavy or too pricey, this is another great way to go, and it also comes in great fun colors.

All Clad
www.all-clad.com
This is what the big boys use. All Clad is the professional standard when it comes to pots and pans. Walk into any restaurant kitchen and you'll find piles of All Clad pans and pots in various form of decay. They can take a serious beating. As with most of the best cookware it is also heavy, although not nearly as heavy as cast iron, which can make it more practical. Probably the most if not one of the most expensive cooking lines on the market, you either need to be a professional, filthy rich and want to show off, or just a die hard cooking fiend to get this.

Calphalon
They make different grades and styles, from non-stick, to "professional," and "classic." They are sturdy, well made pots and pans, and can fit almost any budget. This is what I use when I'm not "creuset-ing." It's perfect stuff for the avid home chef, and because of the variety you can find whatever you need at whatever price.

Cuisinart
Yes, they do make pots and pans. They're ok. I have had some good and bad experiences with the brand. Some of their styles are great and last well, and some sort of conk out on you after a year. Again, they range in price (although tend to be slightly cheaper than the Calphalon), and materials and styles. If you don’t feel like spending too much, and don't cook all the time, this is a fine option. But, for the slightly more enthusiastic and avid home chef, I would stick with the Calphalon.

Pyrex
Pyrex is a laboratory grade glass that won't crack or melt in heat (and rarely will break when dropped)... basically it's indestructible. It’s best for baking. It can take high temps, and is perfect for lasagnas, cobblers, and even chicken dishes. Because it's clear, it's especially great for layered or colorful recipes.

Copper
I have no specific brand for this, but for delicate fish dishes, omelets, and sauces specifically, it's really hard to beat copper. A good copper piece will be expensive, but worth it. Get yourself maybe one or two smaller pieces. Because of the properties of copper and not being as heavy as cast iron for example, it doesn't burn easily, and the heat is incredibly even. Added bonus, it's beautiful, especially hanging from a pot rack.

The basics: what everyone should have
Small non-stick sauté pan (Cuisinart)
Large non-stick sauté pan (Cuisinart)
Medium sauté pan (Creuset or Cuisinart)
Dutch oven (Creuset)
Grill Pan (Creuset)
Large Baking dish (Pyrex)
Small Baking dish (Pyrex)
Stock pot with lid (Creuset)
Large pot with lid (Cuisinart)
Small pot with lid (Cuisinart)

Basic Quiche Recipe

This is a crowd pleaser, always impressive for how easy it is, and a great anytime meal. Also, it's great hot or cold!

Pate Brisee or frozen pie crust (defrosted)
3 large eggs
1 1/2 cups heavy cream
Salt & Pepper to taste

Preheat the oven to 375
Prepare the crust in its pie/quiche dish (if using homemade Pate Brisee, blind bake for about 10 minutes so that the bottom of the crust cooks through a bit)
Whisk the eggs and the cream together
Add salt and pepper
Bake for 45 minutes or until top is golden brown and toothpick comes out clean

That's it! No Foolin! My favorite add-ins are Sauteed Shitake Mushrooms (about 15 or so, they shrink a bit when cooked), a cup and half of grated Jarlsberg, and diced ham. Just put the add-ins in the pie shell first and add the egg mixture.
Other add-ins: broccoli, salmon, bacon, any kind of cheese, any kind of mushroom, shrimp, steak, ground beef... the options are endless. Just remember raw ingredients won't necessarily cook in the quiche, so it's best to cook things first, then bake.